Early warning systems for coastal climate risks

Problem addressed

Coastal and port infrastructures are increasingly vulnerable to extreme climate events. The lack of operational early warning systems tailored to local conditions limits response capacity, leading to damage, economic losses, and safety risks.

What we do and how we do it

At AZTI, we develop integrated forecasting and early warning systems adapted to the specific conditions of each coastal environment:

• Modeling aves, port agitation, overtopping, and potential flooding using numerical simulations.
• Early warning systems with hourly forecasts and targeted alerts based on predefined thresholds.
• Real-time monitoring networks using buoys, coastal stations, in situ sensors, and satellite data.
• Web and mobile platforms to check risk levels and activate operational protocols.
• Infrastructure vulnerability assessment and definition of adaptive measures to reduce risk.

We work closely with port authorities, engineering firms, municipalities, and emergency services to ensure solutions reflect real operational conditions.

Key benefits

• Reduced material damage, downtime, and operational costs.
• Increased safety for port, urban, and productive activities.
• Location-specific tools that are validated and ready for operational use.
• Real-time response capability to adverse climate events.
• Alignment with European policies on coastal resilience and climate change adaptation.